Litigation Trends to Watch in 2024

Help for 401k Plan Sponsors and Retirement Professionals


Newsletter for December 18, 2023

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In This Issue


Court and Legal

Litigation Trends to Watch in 2024: Drop in TDF Suits, More Forfeiture Complaints

There is good and bad news when it comes to the litigation targeting defined contribution plan fiduciaries in 2024, according to attorneys from Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP. In one area of class action complaint, attempts to sue plan fiduciaries for choosing one type of low-cost target-date fund versus other options appear to be petering out, in part due to a string of losses. However, an area of increased litigation, and focus, is emerging in a series of complaints targeting how retirement plan forfeitures are being used by plan sponsors.

Source: Planadviser.com

2023 Retirement Plan Litigation Highlights

According to a recent report, from 2019 to mid-2022, over 200 class action lawsuits were filed against 401k plans, fiduciaries, and plan sponsors. Companies spent over $150 million to settle those lawsuits. To provide plan fiduciaries with an update regarding some of the most recent litigation in the industry, this article reviews some of these lawsuits including some lessons for plan sponsors.

Source: Conradsiegel.com

Longstanding Internal Revenue Service Position Called Into Question

The Internal Revenue Service's longstanding position has been that forfeitures in a tax-qualified defined contribution plan can be used in only three ways: payment of reasonable plan expenses; reduction of employer contributions; or allocation to plan participants. Recently, several class action lawsuits have been filed challenging the permissibility of plan language providing discretion as to how forfeitures should be used.

Source: Wagnerlawgroup.com

401k Excessive Fee Suit Parties Strike Settlement

After years of hard-fought litigation, the parties in an excessive fee suit have come to terms, including cash and "other non-monetary relief." Participant-plaintiffs -- on behalf of the ISO 401k Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan -- have submitted an Unopposed Motion for Preliminary Approval of Class Action Settlement for the court's approval.

Source: Napa-net.org

Lack of "Meaningful Benchmark" Bounces Another 401k Excessive Fee Suit

Fiduciaries of a relatively small 401k plan have fended off an excessive fee suit with a federal judge finding no "meaningful benchmark" against which to assess a fiduciary violation.

Source: Napa-net.org

»»  Click here for more Court and Other Legal Issues

Insight: Studies, Research, Analysis, and White Papers

Gen Xers Are Really Bad Retirement Savers: Report

It's a massive gap. Generation X says it will take $1,112,183 in savings to retire comfortably, yet they expect to have $661,013 saved. The $451,170 difference tops the expected shortfall facing Millennials and Baby Boomers. According to a new Schroders survey, 45% of non-retired Gen Xers say they have not done any retirement planning, compared to 43% of Millennials and 30% of non-retired Baby Boomers.

Source: Napa-net.org

»»  Click here for More Studies, Research, and White Papers

Items of Special Interest to Service Providers

DOL's Fiduciary Rule Faces Uncertain Future

The Department of Labor's fiduciary rule faces a "rocky road" ahead due to expected litigation, despite regulators pushing to finalize the rule, according to Jason Bortz, the Capital Group's senior counsel. Although regulators are motivated to finalize the rule, it will likely face litigation, says Bortz.

Source: Planadviser.com

What's Driving Heightened Plan Adviser RFPs?

Retirement plan advisers often partner with plan sponsors to put out requests for proposal for plan service providers. These days, however, more and more advisers are finding themselves on the other side of an RFP. A robust RFP market creates both risks and rewards for plan advisers. But unlike years ago, when plan sponsors may have been looking at the basics of getting fiduciary retirement plan advisement, their needs are more robust in the modern qualified plan market.

Source: Planadviser.com

Fiduciary Rule Proposal Faces 1st Day of Dissent, Advocacy

The Department of Labor's Employees Benefit Security Administration on Tuesday hosted the first of two days of public comment on its proposed retirement security rule, also known as the fiduciary adviser rule, with dissenters and advocates taking turns on a live-streamed hearing. The DOL's Retirement Security rule is seen as overbearing by some, and necessary by others.

Source: Planadviser.com

Legislative and Washington DC

New Bill Seeks to Allow Roth IRA Rollovers into Roth 401ks

Legislation introduced in House would correct oversight of current law prohibiting workers from rolling Roth IRA savings into workplace-based Roth retirement plans offered by employers.

Source: 401kspecialistmag.com

»»  Click here for more on Legislative and Washington Actions

Cyber and Plan Security

Retirement Plans and Cybersecurity: Insights for Plan Sponsors

With the increased regulatory focus and greater awareness of cyber vulnerabilities within the retirement plan industry, plan sponsors are looking for ways to meet their fiduciary responsibility in mitigating retirement plan cybersecurity risk. This article covers a few of the currently available ways in which sponsors can address the risk.

Source: Berrydunn.com

ERISA Fiduciary Concerns Relating to Cybersecurity: Part I -- Theft of Plan Assets

Since a cyber breach is not a matter of if it will occur, but a matter of when, fiduciaries of retirement plans should be addressing this risk. This article discusses the Department of Labor's authority over cybercrimes, litigation involving cyber theft of participants' accounts, and risk mitigation techniques for plan fiduciaries.

Source: Plusblog.org

»»  Click here for more on Cybersecurity Issues

Compliance and Regulatory

Proposed Regulation for Long-Term Part-Time Employees: Plan Sponsors Time to Act

Effective Jan. 1, 2024, employers who sponsor 401k plans must allow employees who work at least 500 hours a year over consecutive years to be eligible to make deferrals into the plan. This change requires immediate action by plan sponsors to change the way they administer their plans, specifically, counting service hours and increasing eligibility for LTPT employees.

Source: Employeebenefitslawreport.com

Long-Term, Part-Time Employee (LTPTE) Regulations Proposed by IRS

On November 27, 2023, the IRS released proposed regulations addressing the new rules for long-term, part-time employees under tax-qualified retirement plans, including 401k plans. Generally, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020, the SECURE Act requires plans to permit eligible employees who complete at least three consecutive 12-month periods of service, in which they complete more than 500 hours of service in each of the 12-month periods, to contribute to the plan.

Source: Compliancedashboard.net

New Distribution Options to Encourage Savings

SECURE 2.0 includes several provisions designed to encourage workers to save more for retirement. Although it may seem counter-intuitive, one way Congress attempted to do this is by ensuring that those who do contribute have access to their accounts when they need it. To that end, SECURE 2.0 created at least four new types of distributions and made changes to several others.

Source: Dwc401k.com

401k Loans: Debunking the Myths

The retirement industry has long debated the need for and use of 401k loans. Many think that borrowing from a retirement account is sacrificing long-term financial security for a short-term fix. But what if retirement loans are just misunderstood? Research reveals an evolved perspective and approach to retirement loans.

Source: 401kspecialistmag.com

»»  Click here for more Compliance and Regulatory Material

Marketplace News

Carson Group Snags $1.2B Retirement, Wealth Advisory

Edelman Financial Engines Acquires New England Pension Plan Systems

Keybank Institutional Advisors Launches the Key 401k Pooled Employer Plan

Alera Group Acquires Fraser Group


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